C

159. c. (= ca.; circa) [around, approximately]

左右，大约

160. cap. (= capitulus) [chapter, section in a book]

在一本书中的章节

161. cf. (= confer) [compare]

比较

162. c.p. (= ceteris paribus) [all things being equal]

其他一切等同

163. c.v. (= curriculum vitae) [the course of life, sum-mary of past achievements and titles]

简历

164. Caelum/Coelum non animum mutant, qui trans mare currunt. [Those who cross over the sea change their view of the sky, not their own soul.]

穿越海洋的人改变的是他们对天空的看法，而非他们自己灵魂。

165. Caesar non supra grammaticos. [Caesar is not above the grammarians.]

恺撒也要服从语法。

166. Canis canem edit. [Dog eats dogs.]

狗咬狗；黑吃黑。

167. Canis mortuus non mordet. [A dead dog does not bite.]

死狗不咬人。

168. capax Dei [able of receiving God]

能接受上帝的

169. casus [case]

案例

170. Caret periculo, qui, etiam cum est tutus, cavet. [He who is free from danger is he who, even when safe, is still on guard.]

枕戈待旦的人不会有危险。

171. caritas Christi [the love of Christ]

基督的爱

172. Carpe diem. [Seize the day.]

把握每一天。

173. Carthago delenda est. [Carthage must be destroyed.]

迦太基必须被摧毁。

174. Castigat ridendo mores. [Laughing he reprimands (bad) habits.]

他笑着谴责（坏）习惯。

175. casu [by chance]

（通过）偶然的机会

176. casus belli [the event that caused the war]

导致战争发生的事件；战争的导火索

177. Cato esse quam videri bonus malebat. [Cato preferred to be good rather than to seem good.]

加图宁愿做个好人而不愿看起来像个好人。

178. causa mortis [cause of death]

死亡原因

179. Cave! [Be careful!]

注意！小心！

180. Cave canem. [Beware of the dog.]

谨防犬类。

181. Cave ne cadas. [Beware not to fall.]

谨防跌倒。

182. Cave ne quidquid incipias quod post paeniteat. [Take care not to start a thing which you will regret.]

小心不要开始那些你之后会后悔的事情。

183. caveat [a formal warning]

一个正式的警告

184. Caveat emptor. [Let the buyer beware.]

愿买家小心。

185. Cedant arma togae. [Let arms yield to the toga.]

愿武器向官服屈服；偃武修文

186. Cedo maiori. [I yield to a greater person]

我向更重要的人物让步。

187. Cetera desunt. [The rest is missing.]

剩下的失踪了。

188. ceteris paribus (= c.p.). [all things being equal]

其他事项相同

189. Christianos ad leones! [Christians to the lions!]

把基督徒喂狮子！

190. Christus rex [Christ the King]

基督是王

191. Christus vincit, Christus regnat, Christus imperat. [Christ wins, Christ is king, Christ rules.]

基督胜利了，他是君王，他统治一切。

192. Cicero pro domo sua [Cicero for his own house (= benefit)]

西塞罗为了他自己的房子（意为利益）

193. Citius altius fortius [Faster higher stronger]

更快，更高，更强

194. Cito rumpas arcum, semper si tensum habeas. [You would quickly break a bow if you were to have it always strung.]

如果你一直拉弓，很快就会弄坏它。

195. Cogito ergo sum. [I think therefore I am.]

我思故我在。

196. Cognoscetis veritatem et veritas liberabit vos. [You will know the truth and the truth will make you free.]

你们将认识真理，而真理将使你们获得自由。

197. communis opinion [common opinion]

共识, 常识

198. compos mentis [in control of his mind]

控制头脑

199. compos sui [in control of oneself ]

控制自己

200. Concordia parvae res crescunt, discordia maxime dilabuntur. [With harmony small things grow, with conflict great ones fall apart.]

和睦使细小的事成长，冲突让伟大的事陨落。

201. condicio sine qua non [necessary condition]

必需的条件

202. confer (= cf.) [compare]

参见

203. Congregatio de Propaganda Fide [Congregation for the Propagation of Faith]

传信部

204. Consensus facit legem. [Consent makes the law.]

协议产生法律。

205. consilio et prudentia [with counsel and prudence]

聪明而谨慎

206. Consuetudo est altera natura. [Habit is like a second nature.]

习惯成性。

207. Consummatum est. [It is finished.]

结束了。

208. contemptus mundi [despise of the worldly mundane life]

鄙视世俗生活

209. contione habita [gathered an assembly]

召集一个集会

210. Contra felicem vix deus vires habet. [Against a lucky man (even) a god has little power.]

对于幸运的人，神明也没有办法。

211. Contra legem [Against the law]

违反法律

212. contraditio in terminis [a contradiction within the sentence itself ]

句子本身的矛盾

213. Cor ad cor loquitur. [Heart speaks to the heart.]

心与心的对话（意为心心相印）。

214. cor unum [one heart]

同一颗心

215. coram deo [in front of God]

上帝面前

216. coram populo [in front of the people]

人们面前

217. corpus Christi [the body of Christ]

基督的身体

218. corpus Iuris Canonicis [collection of Church laws]

教会法

219. corrigenda [things to be corrected]

应该修改的错误；更正

220. corruptio optimi pessima [The degeneration of the best is the worst.]

最优者的退化是最糟糕的。

221. Corruptissima republica, plurimae leges. [The most corrupt is a state, the most laws there are.]

国家越腐败，法律越多。

222. Crede ratem ventis animam ne crede puellis. [Entrust your sail to the wind but not entrust your soul to girls.]

把你的航行交给风向，不要把你的灵魂交给女孩。

223. Credo in unum Deum. [I believe in one God.]

我信唯一的上帝。

224. Credo quia absurdum. [I believe because it is absurd.]

因为荒谬，所以相信。

225. Credo ut intellegam. [I believe in order to understand.]

为了理解，我相信。

226. Crescit eundo. [It grows as it goes.]

它因操练而成长。

227. cribro aquam haurire [to draw water with a sieve.]

用筛子打水（意为竹篮打水一场空）。

228. crux [cross; difficulty]

十字架；困难

229. crux criticorum [a difficult point for critics]

评论家的难点

230. Cui peccare licet, peccat minus. [Who is allowed to sin, sins less.]

允许犯错者犯错少。

231. Cui prodest? Cui bono? [To whom does it benefit? As a benefit to whom?]

它对谁有用？能令谁受益？

232. Cuius regio eius religio. [Whose realm, his religion.]

谁的王国，便信谁的宗教。

233. Cuivis dolori remedium est patientia. [Patience is a remedy for whatever pain.]

耐心是所有疼痛的良药。

234. culpa [fault]

错误

235. Cum caput dolet, cetera membra dolent. [When the head hurts the other parts hurt.]

当头疼时，其他部位都疼；头疼时浑身都疼。

236. Cum fortuna reflavit, affligimur. [When fortune goes back, we are afflicted.]

当运气不佳时，我们会被折磨。

237. cum grano salis [with a grain of salt (with some common sense)]

有一些常识

238. cum laude [with praise]

优异的成绩

239. Cur Deus homo? [Why did God become man?]

为什么上帝变成人？

240. Curae leves loquuntur, ingentes stupent. [Small worries talk, huge are silent.]

小担心喋喋不休，大忧虑沉默不语。

241. curriculum vitae (= C.V.) [the course of life, summary of past achievements and titles]

简历

242. custos morum [guardian of morality]

道德的守护者